иx~R}Y(ji)
иxԇе~R}иxԇÿαؿ}иx~R}Ŀ֪Ђ(g)e~Zľw˼Կ~˼횷ԭĵ˼һf}Ŀ漰Ć~ZµҪIJP(gun)Ҫ
Re}
~R}ױJ(rn)бĆ~ZӰ(bio)R}ᆖʽͨ飺
In the case of a word the question might be :
The word X in the passage is closest in meaning to
In the case of a phrase the question might be :
In stating X the author means that
The phrase X in the passage is closest in meaning to
УԵһNʽҲǿ쿼ij~˼Ć}鳣Ҋ
δ}
1. жλӰ(bio)RĆ~Z
2. м(x)xԓ~Zھ
3. ھЌҿԎӰ(bio)RĆ~Zľw˼ľ
4. xxĆ~ZԭM(jn)Йz(yn)Դ_J(rn)@(g)ȫxġ
ѿעx𰸕r(sh)ҪHH?yn)ij(g)x(xing)ԓ~ijһ(g)_˼͌_x(xing);}Ŀʹһ(g)~x
øN
Y(ji)(gu)(ָиɷ֮gP(gun)ϵض~ZZY(ji)(gu))
1.
Example: OG Practice Set 5 question 6
Passage 5: In this newly emerging economic order workers sometimes organized to protect their rights and traditional ways of life. Craftworkers such as carpenters and tailors formed unions and in 1834 individual unions came together in the National Trades Union. The labor movement gathered some momentum in the decade before the Panic of 1837 but in the depression that followed labors strength collapsed
The phrase gathered some momentum in the passage is closest in meaning to
made progress
became active
caused changes
combined forces
~readilyڵ¾гF(xin)D(zhun)~but(j)bută(ni)҂ԵóZgathered some momentumڴ˾еĵ˼made progress
2.
Example: OG Practice Set 4 question 10
Passage 8: One cognitive theory suggests that aggravating and painful events trigger unpleasant feelings. These feelings in turn can lead to aggressive action but not automatically. Cognitive factors intervene. People decide whether they will act aggressively or not on other peoples motives. Supporting evidence comes from research showing that aggressive people often distort other peoples motives. For example they assume that other people mean them harm when they do not.
The word distort in the passage is closest in meaning to
mistrust
misinterpret
criticize
resent
distortڵ¾ӺF(xin) for example (j)for example еă(ni)ݣ҂Եódistortڴ˾е˼misinterpret
3. Ϣ
Example: OG Practice Set 5 question 3
Passage 3: Absenteeism and lateness hurt productivity and since work was specialized disrupted the regular factory routine. Industrialization not only produced a fundamental change in the way work was organized; it transformed the very nature of work.
The word disrupted in the passage is closest in meaning to
prolonged
established
followed
upset
disrupt ڵ¾гF(xin)andBӵIJϢhurt(j)@һϢ҂Եódisruptڴ˾е˼upset
4. P(gun)ϵ
Example: OG Practice Set 6 question 1
Passage 1: Feeding courtship preproduction and even rest are carried out while in constant motion. As a result practically every aspect of the body form and function of these swimming machines is adapted to enhance their ability to swim.
The word enhance in the passage is closest in meaning to
use
improve
counteract
balance
enhance ڵ'¾гF(xin)ʾP(gun)ϵĶZas a result(j)ǰһеԭ҂Եóenhanceڴ˾е˼improve
5. B~or
Example: OG The EXPRESSION OF EMOTIONS question 1
Passage 1: Joy and sadness are experienced by people in all cultures around the world but how can we tell when other people are happy or despondent? It turns out that the expression of many emotions may e universal
The word despondent in the passage is closest in meaning to
curious
unhappy
thoughtful
uncertain
despondent ڵ¾гF(xin)ɆɆеB~or ʾx҂Եódespondentڴ˾е˼unhappy?
(sh)/r(sh)g
Example: OG Practice Set 3 question 11
Passage 6: With the advent of projection the viewers relationship with the image was no longer private as it had been with earlier peepshow devices such as the Kinetoscope and the Mutoscope which was a similar machine that reproduced motion by means of successive images on individual photographic cards instead of strips of celluloid. It suddenly became public Can experience that the viewer shared with dozens score and even hundreds of others. At the same time the image that the spectator looked at expanded from the minuscule peepshow dimensions of 1 or 2 inches (in height) to the life-size proportions of 6 or 9 feet.
The word expanded in the passage is closest in meaning to
was enlarged
was improved
was varied
was rejected
expandedڵ¾гF(xin)ġ1 or 2 inches6 or 9 feet҂peóexpanded˼ was enlarged
(bio)c(din)
Example: OG Practice Set 3 question 4
Passage 3: Exhibitors however wanted to maximize their profits which they could do more readily by projecting a handful of films to hundreds of customers at a time (rather than one at a time) and by charging 25 to 50 cents admission
The word readily in the passage is closest in meaning to
frequently
easily
intelligently
obviously
readily ڵ¾гF(xin)ʾӻa(b)ϢĈA̖()(j)A̖еă(ni)҂Եóreadilyڴ˾е˼easily
(gu)~
(j)(gu)~~ĽY(ji)(gu)֣ǰY(prefixes)~(stems)ͺY(suffixes)~dž~Ę(gu)ɻA(ch)ǰYͺYtքe~ɵǰͺ棬Ķ׃~~ԺͺxǰYY~ɶ̶x˸(j)(gu)~҂Ϳ̶xД~˼
Example: OG NINETEENTH-CENTURY POLITICS IN THE UNITED STATES
Passage 1: During his administration he immeasurably enlarged the power of the presidency
The word immeasurably in the passage is closest in meaning to
frequently
greatly
rapidly
reportedly
immeasurablyһ~~measure(y)~Yքeim-()-able(ܡ)-ly(~׃?yu)鸱~)҂Дimmeasurablyһ~ڴ˾е˼greatly?
иxԇе~R}Ҍ@N}ɵpҪeѵһ(g)~ж(g)˼ڽox(xing)ֻһ(g)x(xing)cԓ~xе˼Ҫ(j)ZД࣬@ҪҌƪµ
иx~R}Y(ji)P(gun)£
иx~R}08-29
иx~R}俼08-28
ôиx~R}08-30
2017иx~R}俼08-16
иx~R}(yng)ԓô09-05
иx~R}ķ09-05
ٸ㶨иx~R}ķ09-02
иx~RY(ji)09-02
иx~R09-06