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英語句子翻譯練習(xí)題
一、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、使我們驚訝的是,他什么也沒說就走了。
,he left without saying anything.
2、作為學(xué)生,我們很有必要更專心于學(xué)習(xí)。
As students, for us our study.
3、以前你做作業(yè)總是用很長時間嗎?
a long time ?
4、她似乎對電腦更感興趣。
She in computers.
5、我打算休五天假。
I’m going to .
6、臺灣(Tibet)屬于中國。
Tibet ________________________________ China.
7、他們對時間非常放松。
They are pretty time.
8、她的爺爺習(xí)慣于早起。
His grandfather early.
9、他所說的話使我很悲傷。
_______________________________________________________.
10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. (1)It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. (2)In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.
二、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、我想和他交朋友。
I want to
2、人類和動物應(yīng)該和睦相處。
Humans should animals.
3、由于大雨,他們停止了打籃球。
the heavy rain,they basketball.
4、青少年應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離火。
Teenagers should
5、你在考慮明年去香港嗎?
Hong Kong next year?
6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一。
Paris is _______________________________________________________.
7、過度的看電視對眼睛有害處。
Watching TV too much_________________________ your eyes.
8、 請不要把書借給他人。
Please don’t the book others.
9、無論你想干什么,你必須先告訴我。
____________________________________________________________.
10、But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. (1)Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion(輸送). Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. (2)I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.
三、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、他昨天買的那本書適合兒童看。
That kind of book __________________________________ children.
2、遇見老師時,你應(yīng)該向老師問好。
You're say "Hello" to your teacher when you meet them.
3、全國數(shù)千名學(xué)生參加了英語俱樂部。Xk b1 .com
join the English club.
4、這個消息是誰給他提供的?
Who him ?
5、她越忙,就越感覺高興。
she is, she feels.
6、這從前曾經(jīng)有很多大樹。
There __________________ a lot of big trees here.
7、張老師花了20元錢買了這本書。
Miss Smith______________ 20 yuan_________________ this book.
8、你要盡可能在課堂上多說英語。
You should speak English ____________________________ in class.
9、那條小狗使他的生活從滿了樂趣。
______________________________________________________________.
10、(1)If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they’re not really stars. They’re man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.
The ISS is the biggest satellite(人造衛(wèi)星) and scientists want to live on it. (2)They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.
四、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、周末我寧愿看書也不愿上網(wǎng)聊天。
On weekends I ____________ read books ___________________chat on line.
2、他們班學(xué)生的人數(shù)是五十。
__________________the students in their class ___________fifty.
3、多虧了綠色長城,土地產(chǎn)出了更多的糧食。
_________________ the Great Green Wall,the land produces more crops.
4、每個人都期盼未來有幸福的生活。
Everyone ___________________ the happy life ___________________.
5、今天我以我的學(xué)校為榮,明天學(xué)校以我的成功為傲。
Today I my school and tomorrow my school will
take .
6、那音樂使我想起了美國人的舞蹈音樂。
That music me American dance music.
7、他們的錢快花光了。
They will their money soon.
8、我在家里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個東西。
I found this thing at home
9、我以前上學(xué)從未遲到過。
______________________________________________________________.
10、Waste can bring a lot of problems. (1)Although China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水)。 It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it.(2)I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
五、漢譯英(1~8題局部翻譯每句1分,整句翻譯每句2分)
1、我害怕在課堂上發(fā)言。
I am ______________________________ in class.
2、雖然數(shù)學(xué)很難,但他從未放棄過。
_____________ math is difficult, he never ______________________.
3、她的父母正在自學(xué)英語。
Her parents are ___________________________________________.
4、我們應(yīng)該愛護動物,關(guān)愛地球。
We should ____________________ animals and ________________ the earth.
5、那使我對自己很惱火。
That _______________ me ________________________.
6、你知道這座橋是什么時候建的嗎?
Do you know _______________________________________ ?
7、他們把我看作是他們的家人。
They me one of their family.
8、堅持你的夢想,將來有一天它們會成為現(xiàn)實的。
your dream and one day they will ____ .
9、你曾經(jīng)去過長城嗎?
_____________________________________________________________
10、(1)Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. (2)He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
Answers:
一.
1. To our surprise
2. it’s necessary, to concentrate more on
3. Did you use to spend, doing
4. Seems to be more interested
5. have five days off
6. belongs to
7. relaxed about
8. is used to getting up
9. What he said made me sad.
10. (1)它(這封邀請函)是來自他的幾個同學(xué),邀請他加入他們?nèi)⒓右盃I。
。2)事實上,他一直如此孤獨以至于用吃東西來掩蓋他的感受。
二.
1. make friends with him
2. get on well with
3. Because of, stopped playing
4. stay away from fire
5. Are you considering going to
6. one of the liveliest cities in Europe
7. is bad for
8. lend, to
9. Whatever you want to do , you must tell me at first.
10. (1)有時當(dāng)人們輸完血會死亡。
。2) 我是O型血,醫(yī)生告訴我我可以安全地給其他任何人輸血。
三.
1. is suitable for
2. supposed to
3. Thousands of students across the country
4. provided, with this message / offered, the message
5. The busier, the happier
6. used to be
7. spent, on / paid , for
8. as much as possible/ as much as you can
9. That little dog makes his life full of fun.
10. (1)在太陽落山后,如果你觀察天空大約一個小時,你就會看到一些“移動的星星”。
。2) 他們認(rèn)為了解更多關(guān)于宇宙的最好方法就是住在那(國際宇宙空間站)。
四.
1. would rather, than
2. The number of , is
3. Thanks to
4. looks forward to having, in the future
5. am proud of , pride in my success
6. reminds , of
7. use up/run out of
8. by accident
9. I’ve never been late for school before.
10. (1)盡管中國一些資源很豐富,但是我們也缺乏其它資源,例如淡水。
。2)我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該對每天浪費東西的同學(xué)說不。
五.
1. afraid of speaking
2. Although/Though, gives up
3. are learning English by themselves
4. take care of/look after, care for
5. made , angry/annoyed with myself
6. when the bridge was built
7. regard, as
8. Hold on to, come true
9. Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
10. (1)起初金先生檢查了車,然后把車開走了。
。2) 他試著停車,但他沒停住,并且?guī)缀踝驳揭晃徽谶^馬路的老婦人。
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