即興英語演講技巧

　　成功的演講絕不是演講者個人的表演，而是一種融入演講情境，與聽眾心靈的對話與交流，只有這樣才能引起聽眾的共鳴，真正打動聽眾。下面yjbys小編為大家收集整理了游泳演講技巧，需要的同學們可以參考一下!

　　一.選題

　　1.演講者本人

　　演講者必須了解和喜歡所選題目，在演講時才真正地投入，才能有信心、激情和真情，才能現(xiàn)場超常發(fā)揮。

　　2.考慮聽眾，包括評委

　　他們是演講者的裁判人，因此選題要考慮到聽眾的知識結(jié)構、文化背景、英語水平、職業(yè)特征等。演講的內(nèi)容越貼近他們的生活，就越能引起他們的共鳴。

　　3.考慮時間及場合

　　要清楚比賽的時間地點，關注近段時間發(fā)生的特別事件或比賽地點的特別之處，演講人們關心的焦點內(nèi)容調(diào)動聽眾和評委的激情。

　　二.遣詞造句

　　1.聽眾只有一次聽你演講的機會，因此演講時要盡量選用簡單易懂的日常口語詞匯，盡量少用或不用大詞、難詞、生僻詞、句子也不宜過長。

　　2.演講時盡量不要向聽眾或評委發(fā)問，避免人家不愿回答而感到尷尬，甚至亂了陣腳。

　　3.可以用設問的手法，自問自答，也有助于加重語氣，表達激動的心情，演講生動活潑引起聽眾的注意。但設問時語流要慢并且停頓一下，給聽眾一點回味的時間，然后再繼續(xù)表明自己的觀點。

　　三.運用比喻、重復等修辭手段，增強演講的氣勢和感染力。

　　1.看演講現(xiàn)場空間的大小來把握說話速度和聲音大小，如果不是第一個演講，可以通過別人的演講效果來調(diào)整自己的語速和音量，同時考慮聽眾的英語水平。

　　2.根據(jù)演講內(nèi)容的重要程度來調(diào)整自己的語速和音量，重要的地方說話要慢而重，次要的地方可以說快一點、輕一點，讓聽眾感受到你的情感和態(tài)度。

　　3.語速和音量

　　四.舉止打扮

　　1.走路的姿勢：上下場時要挺胸抬頭，步伐從容，讓聽眾感到一種信心與氣勢。上場后要先環(huán)顧一下會場，鎮(zhèn)定一下情緒，然后再開始演講。

　　2.身勢語：通過手勢表情或其他動作增強語言的表達效果和感染力。但動作一定不能過多，尤其不要重復某些毫無意義的手勢。也就是說動作手勢應當與語言內(nèi)容協(xié)調(diào)一致，應當有助于聽眾理解語言的內(nèi)容。

　　3.目光接觸：演講時要注視觀眾，不時變換方向，讓聽眾覺得你們在直接對話，拉近與聽眾的距離。

　　4.衣著打扮：穿著打扮要得體，適合你的年齡與身份，適合演講的具體場合。你是學生，衣著打扮要顯出年輕人的朝氣。

　　拓展閱讀：

　　英語演講稿

　　in the modern society study english is becoming more important and popular. but when i was young, i didn’t know of this and prefer to play outside rather than learn english. but my mother said :“english is the necessary tools to talk with foreigners, so you should study in an english class. believe yourself, you can certainly study english well!”finally i agreed my mom’s opinion and began to study ladder english when i was five.

　　at the beginning i was happy to study, because it was fun in the english class. we played games, and only studied five words, sentence a time. we also learned to sing a lot of english songs. in this studying environment, i was interested in english for the first time.

　　when i was in grade two, my mother thought that i should study english formally, so she let me study in the class of teacher ye of young palace of beijing. in her class i began to learn the new concept english and touched the grammar for the first time. teacher ye let us practice the oral english, listening and writing. although i should remember much more words than before and had to practice listening and writing every day, and must take the crowded bus to school for two hours every week, i was very happy because i could learn much knowledge that not taught in school.

　　with my mother and teacher’s encouragement and teaching, i studied very hard and won many prize in the competition. when i was in grade four, i passed pets 1 with the score of 88 of writing, and 5 of oral english, and i passed pets 2 in grade five. i was very happy and excited because i had the experience of talking with foreigners, and even used english to help some people when they met the communication problem. i was also very proud when the foreign

　　up till now, i have been studied english for about 6 years. i deeply realize the importance of learning english. i will continue to study in the future, and i really appreciate my mother and my english teacher，too. this year beijing will host the XX olympic games, i believe that master english well will certain help me to do some useful work for this olympics.

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