高考英語閱讀測試題 文娛活動(dòng)

　　明天就要高考了，今天小編準(zhǔn)備了一些比較有代表性的高考英語閱讀理解題給大家考前練練手，希望可以幫助同學(xué)們?cè)诟呖记氨M快找到自己的做題狀態(tài)。

　　文娛活動(dòng)

　　高考曾用材料：2010陜西卷完形填空

　　選材相似度：★★★★

　　設(shè)題相似度：★★★

　　難度系數(shù)：★★★★

　　A family had a hobby of putting together jigsaw puzzles.The father regularly brought home puzzles of greater and greater __1__.One night he __2__ his family with a puzzle of over one thousand pieces.Immediately they __3__ it.After an hour，__4__，the family was frustrated.No matter how hard they tried，they couldn't get the __5__ started.

　　The father then discovered that he had __6__ switched the box top with the top from another puzzle.The picture they were looking at wasn't the puzzle they were __7__.

　　We may feel __8__ with God because he doesn't live up to the __9__ we have of him.Sometimes we feel frustrated with the church because it doesn't __10__ the ideal church that we have in mind.We're often frustrated with __11__ because they fall short of expectations that we have of them.

　　Perhaps we should consider __12__ the problem in all these cases is that we are __13__ our expectations on a distorted view—of God or of the church or of others.Perhaps our expectations are __14__ and can never be realized because we've been looking at the __15__ on the wrong box top.

　　We may also feel frustrated with __16__ because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or __17__ what we think God wants from us.More often than not，though，our problem is trying to make ourselves into someone else's image or __18__ ourselves to fit someone else's standards for us.God created us each to be __19__.We all have our own “box­top­picture，” and the only way we can ever be __20__ in life is to be ourselves，allowing God to use us just the way we are.

　　Notes：

　　①jigsaw puzzles智力拼圖玩具�、赿istorted view偏見

　　【語篇解讀】 本文是議論文。作者首先講述了一家人在玩智力拼圖時(shí)遇到的困難，然后聯(lián)想到生活中我們也會(huì)有如此的經(jīng)歷，認(rèn)識(shí)到只有勇敢做自己，我們才能成功。

　　1.A.interest B.excitement C.difficulty D.fun

　　答案　C　[從后面他們遇到困難可以知道，他們買的拼圖玩具難度也越來越大。]

　　2.A.presented B.helped C.covered D.taught

　　答案　A　[一天晚上他給家人帶回了一個(gè)一千多塊的拼圖玩具。其他選項(xiàng)均有一定的干擾性，聯(lián)系上文的“The father regularly brought home puzzles”可以得出答案。]

　　3.A.made B.managed C.solved D.tried

　　答案　D　[聯(lián)系下文的“the family was frustrated”可知這個(gè)家庭進(jìn)行了沒有成功的嘗試。make it指“做到”;manage it指“設(shè)法對(duì)付過去”;solve it指“解決”。]

　　4.A.therefore B.however C.still D.then

　　答案　B　[前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。]

　　5.A.engine B.top C.puzzle D.question

　　答案　C　[由上下文可知他們要開始的是智力拼圖，因此本空用puzzle。]

　　6.A.accidentally B.occasionally C.immediately D.purposely

　　答案　A　[他偶然地用另一個(gè)游戲的頂部接到這個(gè)游戲的頂部。occasionally指“有時(shí)候”;immediately指“立刻”;purposely指“故意地”。]

　　7.A.meeting with B.working onC.making up D.knowing of

　　答案　B　[此處指“他們正在解決這個(gè)游戲”，因此用work on。meet with“偶然遇到”;make up“編造”;know of“知道有關(guān)情況”。]

　　8.A.anxious B.thankful C.frustrated D.sad

　　答案　C　[聯(lián)系空后的“because He doesn't live up to...”可知，因?yàn)樯系蹧]有實(shí)現(xiàn)我們對(duì)他的期待，我們會(huì)很失落的。聯(lián)系后面幾段我們也可以得出答案。]

　　9.A.promises B.hopes C.actions D.expectations

　　答案　D　[他沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)我們對(duì)他的期望。空前的live up to意思是“實(shí)踐，實(shí)現(xiàn)”。promise“承諾”;hope“希望”;action“行為”。]

　　10.A.match up with B.fit inC.look like D.stand for

　　答案　A　[這個(gè)教堂跟我們心目中的教堂不相配。match up with意思是“匹配”。fit in“裝配”;look like“看上去像”;stand for“代表”。]

　　11.A.friends B.relatives C.others D.children

　　答案　C　[聯(lián)系下文中的“of God or of the church or of others”可以得出答案。]

　　12.A.whether B.how C.why D.what

　　答案　A　[whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在句中的意思是“是否”。]

　　13.A.focusing B.basing C.making D.breaking

　　答案　B　[我們把期待建立在偏見之上。A項(xiàng)有一定的干擾性， focus...on的意思是“集中……”�！�]

　　14.A.useful B.practical C.improper D.unrealistic

　　答案　D　[聯(lián)系空后的“can never be realized ”可知，我們的期待是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的。useful“有用的”;practical“切合實(shí)際的”;improper“不適當(dāng)?shù)?rdquo;。]

　　15.A.style B.design C.picture D.shape

　　答案　C　[聯(lián)系文章第二段最后一句“The picture they were looking at...”可以得出答案。]

　　16.A.God B.churches C.others D.ourselves

　　答案　D　[聯(lián)系空后的“because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or...”可知，因?yàn)槲覀儾荒軐?shí)現(xiàn)別人甚至上帝對(duì)我們的期待，我們對(duì)自己也會(huì)失落。]

　　17.A.even B.ever C.also D.only

　　答案　A　[even在這里表示程度的加深。甚至我們覺得我們都不能實(shí)現(xiàn)上帝對(duì)我們的期待。]

　　18.A.improve B.change C.help D.force

　　答案　B　[聯(lián)系空后的“fit someone else's standards for us”可知，我們改變自己以適應(yīng)別人對(duì)我們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。從下文中的“to be ourselves”也可以得到答案提示。]

　　19.A.necessary B.helpful C.different D.great

　　答案　C　[聯(lián)系空后的“We all have our own...”可以得出答案。]

　　20.A.independent B.happyC.known D.successful

　　答案　D　[只有做自己我們才能成功。]

　　維B1 閱讀理解(每題2分，滿分分)

　　選材網(wǎng)站：www.reddit.com

　　高考曾用材料：2011遼寧卷A篇

　　選材相似度：★★★★

　　設(shè)題相似度：★★★

　　難度系數(shù)：★★★★

　　There're no distractions when going skiing，but just fresh air and the challenge of learning a new sport.So­called “bad kids” can leave their reputations behind at school and forge a better one outdoors.That's the theory behind the Adventure Therapy program，which a high school counselor has developed to help small groups of students with behavior problems become more confident and socially adapted.

　　The progressive program has seen 16 students go through it in its first two years，according to the founder Mike Reece of George McDougall High School.The former physical education teacher and ski instructor with a master's degree in psychology has seen troubled teenagers in the program develop healthy social habits before mastering an outdoor skill such as skiing.

　　The program began in the fall of 2008，after Reece convinced school authorities there was a need for outdoor activities to help students struggling with their schooling and exhibiting behavior problems.

　　“These are the kids who might be asked to leave the class，or be suspected of wrongdoings，you know，always getting a hard time in the regular school system，” Reece said.“So I brought them out and had them get involved in the planning.They felt part of the process and they felt special.”

　　Students in the program join a group of seven peers facing similar difficulties every two weeks for an hour of group therapy with Reece over a pizza lunch supplied by the school.The pizza's nice，but the program's real point is the monthly outdoor­activity field trip，led by Reece and another teacher.

　　“I'm trying to expand their horizons and show them that something is out there for them，” Reece said.“A major part of the program is goal­setting and making plans.The overall goal would include fostering a sense of optimism，connectedness，and communicating skills.”

　　【語篇解讀】 本文介紹了一位老師開展“冒險(xiǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)治療”項(xiàng)目，幫助問題少年克服行為障礙的事跡。

　　1.What happened to the students after they went through the Adventure Therapy program?

　　A.They developed better social skills.

　　B.They became less interested in their studies.

　　C.They learned to make pizza.

　　D.They had worse relationships with their classmates.

　　答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段中的“...has seen troubled teenagers in the program develop healthy social habits...”可知答案，學(xué)生通過參與這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，社交能力得到增強(qiáng)。]

　　2.How does Reece make the kids feel special?

　　A.He offers them a pizza lunch.

　　B.He helps them find friends.

　　C.He treats every one of them equally.

　　D.He gets them involved in the planning.

　　答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第四段可知，Reece 老師通過讓學(xué)生參與活動(dòng)策劃，使他們感到自己特別。]

　　3.What attracts the students most in the program according to the passage?

　　A.Learning how to ski.

　　B.Breathing fresh air.

　　C.The pizza lunch.

　　D.The outdoor­activity field trip.

　　答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段中的“... the program's real point is the monthly outdoor­activity field trip...”可知答案。]

　　4.We can conclude from the passage that the Adventure Therapy program ________.

　　A.is not supported by the school

　　B.does no good to the good kids

　　C.proves to be successful

　　D.will be expanded to normal students

　　答案　C　[推理判斷題。綜合分析文章可知，學(xué)生參與這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)前后變化很大，說明這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)很有成效。]

　　維B2 閱讀理解(每題2分，滿分8分)

　　選材網(wǎng)站：http：//www.buzzle.com/articles

　　高考曾用材料：2012天津卷A篇

　　選材相似度：★★★★

　　設(shè)題相似度：★★★

　　難度系數(shù)：★★★★

　　“Snakes in the Gutter” can make an interesting game that can be played in school.For this，you need to make some of the children snakes.They have to stand in a line widely distanced from each other.To begin the game，you need to say，“Snakes in the Gutter.” After your announcement，the children try to get through the line of the snakes without getting caught.The kids who are caught by the snakes have to join the snakes' team.The one who keeps free till all the others are caught，is the winner.

　　If your school has a big enough playground，you can organize basketball，football and other such outdoor team games.

　　Online games that help kids get skills in using the mouse and the keyboard are excellent games in modern times.To do well in image tracking games，kids need to decide quickly and correctly when clicking a moving thing.

　　Vocabulary games are those of the best games to play in school.One of the exciting word games is building words from the disordered letters.Another game could be that of finding the spelling mistake in a given word.A game known as “Hangman” is played by giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words.

　　There can be many such games to play in school.Remember to design games that are interesting as well as educative.Games in school serve as the best way to develop certain skills in children，and they are also full of fun and excitement.So，get going!

　　Note：

　　click vt.點(diǎn)擊

　　長短句分析：A game known as “Hangman” is played by giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words.

　　【句法點(diǎn)晴】

　　這是個(gè)簡單句。A game known as “Hangman” is played為主句，be giving a piece of information about the meaning of a word to the kids and telling them the number of letters in the words為by的短語，表示方式，其中and連接的是兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)名詞短語，作by的賓語。

　　句意：一個(gè)叫“絞刑吏”的游戲玩法是，給孩子一張寫有某一單詞的含義的字條，并且告訴他們這些單詞有多少個(gè)字母。

　　【語篇解讀】 本文為說明文。文章主要介紹了孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)校可以玩的多種游戲，這些游戲既充滿了樂趣，又能鍛煉孩子的能力。

　　1.In order to win the game “Snakes in the Gutter”，one should ________.

　　A.be caught as soon as possible

　　B.stand in a line to act snakes

　　C.keep himself/herself free till the end

　　D.say “Snakes in the Gutter” before the others

　　答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“The one who keeps free till all the others are caught，is the winner.”可知，在“Snakes in the Gutter”游戲中，勝者應(yīng)該盡力保持不被“捉到”。到游戲最后，其他人都被捉到了，那么剩下的最后一個(gè)沒有被捉到的人就是這次游戲的勝利者。]

　　2.By playing the image tracking games online children can improve their skills in ________.

　　A.finding out different pictures

　　B.describing a moving thing correctly

　　C.communicating with each other

　　D.making a quick and right decision

　　答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“To do well in image tracking games，kids need to decide quickly and correctly when clicking a moving thing.”可知， 這種網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲可以提高孩子們迅速、準(zhǔn)確地作出判斷的能力。]

　　3.What can we learn according to the introduction of vocabulary games?

　　A.They are usually played at home.

　　B.They are used to improve kids' translation skill.

　　C.They can help kids learn more words.

　　D.They can help kids make sentences.

　　答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段介紹了三種詞匯游戲，由此可推知，這種游戲旨在幫助孩子識(shí)記更多的單詞。]

　　4.The author's attitude towards games in school is ______.

　　A.unknown B.positive

　　C.uncertain D.negative

　　答案　B　[推理判斷題。由“Games in school serve as the best way to develop certain skills in children，and they are also full of fun and excitement.So，get going!”可推知，作者對(duì)于學(xué)校內(nèi)的游戲是持肯定態(tài)度的。 ]

　　高考英語考試中英語閱讀題是不容丟分的部分，也是與其他考生拉開距離的地方，所以切記要多做題練題感。還有，夢(mèng)想還是要有的，萬一考上了呢。小編也順便在這里預(yù)祝將要高考的同學(xué)們考試順利，高考英語六六六。

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