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高三英語閱讀理解題及答案
在日常學(xué)習(xí)和工作中,我們都不可避免地會接觸到閱讀答案,通過對照閱讀答案可以有效檢驗我們對知識的掌握程度。什么類型的閱讀答案才能有效幫助到我們呢?以下是小編精心整理的高三英語閱讀理解題及答案,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
第一篇:
In only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest growing U.S.minority.As their children began moving up through the nation schools,it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging.Their achievements are reflected in the nation’s best universities,where mathematics,science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character.This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that AsianAmerican students who began their education abroad arrived in the U.S.with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English.They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college.Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively.And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.
Most AsianAmerican students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer.An effective measure of parental attention is homework.Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do,and it helps.Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that makes success,such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.
Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image.Many can remember when Chinese,Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation(隔離).Indeed,it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.
1.With making outstanding achievements at college,AsianAmerican students ________.
A.feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of English
B.are afraid that their academic successes are not recognized
C.still worry about unfair treatment in society for their origin
D.generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents
2.What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian Americans?
A.A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian culture.
B.Hard work and intelligence.
C.Parents’ help and a limited knowledge of English.
D.Asian culture and the American educational system.
3.Few Asian American students major in human sciences mainly because ________.
A.their English is not good enough
B.they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas
C.there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures
D.they know little about American culture and society
4.Why do “both explanations”(Para.3) worry Asian Americans?
A.They are afraid that they appear of typical Asian characteristics.
B.People will think that Asian students rely on their parents for success.
C.Asian Americans will be a threat to other minorities.
D.Americans fear the academic achievements made by Asian Americans.
5.Before 1952 in America,________.
A.Asian Americans could not be academically successful
B.there were few immigrants from East and Southeast Asia
C.immigrants were not equally treated by Asian Americans
D.immigrants from East and Southeast Asia were looked down upon
第二篇:
Have you ever wondered why you sometimes take an almost immediate liking to a person you have just met? We often get the first impression of a people based on the color of a person’s skin or the manner in which he or she dressed.Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communication systems, such as body behaviors.
Nonverbal communication is important because we use the actions of others to learn about their affective emotional states .Our emotions are reflected in our posture, face, and eyes—be it fear, joy, anger, or sadness—so we can express them without ever saying a word .For this reason, most of us rely heavily on what we learn through our eyes.
Nonverbal communication is significant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the first impressions.More importantly, those first messages usually influence the perception(感知) of everything else that follows.Even how we select friends and sexual partners is grounded in first impressions with nonverbal communication.
Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related.It is based on different beliefs, religions, values and customs in different cultures.When, where, how, and to whom people display his or her specific nonverbal behaviors is greatly affected by culture and context.Culture determines what the appropriate nonverbal behavior is.For example, feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies.It may be appropriate in some countries for man to embrace each other and for women to hold hands; in other countries these displays of affection may be shocking.Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication.What is acceptable in one culture may be completely unacceptable in another.One culture may determine that snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptable; another may consider this gesture rude.
1.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Nonverbal communication and first impression
B.Nonverbal communication is culture-related
C.Nonverbal and verbal communication
D.The importance of nonverbal communication
2.We can know a person’s feeling through our eyes because_________.
A.we can see a person’s feeling on his face.
B.a person’s emotions can be reflected through eyes.
C.a person’s feeling can be reflected through his body languages
D.we can see a person’s feeling through his posture
3.Which of the following statements is not True?
A.Meaning can be conveyed both by words and body language.
B.We can use nonverbal communication to learn about a person’s emotional states.
C.We often get the first impression by what a person says.
D.The first impression can affect what we will do in the following.
4.How many reasons are mentioned in the text to show nonverbal communication is important?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
5.What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A.we can use different ways to express friendship
B.each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication
C.snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptable
D.learning a country’s culture is very important.
第一篇:
【解題導(dǎo)語】 在短短二十年的時間里,亞裔美國人就成了增長最快的少數(shù)民族。他們的孩子學(xué)習(xí)成績優(yōu)異,這可能與他們的家教有關(guān),然而正是這讓家長擔心他們所培養(yǎng)出的典型種族形象會招致社會隔離。
1.解析:細節(jié)推斷題。文章第三段第一句明確指出,他們擔心具有典型的種族形象也就是與眾不同。下面又說到亞裔移民以前是社會隔離的犧牲品。因此C項 “仍然擔心社會的不公正對待” 為正確答案。
答案:C
2.解析:細節(jié)理解題。亞裔美國人成功的主要因素是數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)堅實,亞洲文化歷來重視教育。文章前兩段分析了亞裔學(xué)生主要在理工科方面學(xué)業(yè)突出的原因,即有堅實的數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)和父母的言傳身教。B項也是成功的因素之一,但文章并未提到;C項中 “a limited knowledge of English” 不是主要原因;D項中的 “the American educational system” 為所有學(xué)生提供的機會是均等的,不是亞裔學(xué)生成功的根本原因。
答案:A
3.解析:細節(jié)理解題。亞裔學(xué)生很少主修人文科學(xué)是因為擔心會受到不公平對待。根據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句 “Asians feel...like mathematics and science because...more objectively” 可推斷,對人文科學(xué)成就的評價帶有主觀因素,因而更容易受到不公正對待。選項A、C、D并不是主要原因。
答案:B
4.解析:從最后一段判斷,亞裔美國學(xué)生擔心自己的突出成就會使自己再次成為社會孤立的對象,這是因為他們的成功是按照亞洲人的教育方式以及受到父輩影響所取得的,被深深地打上了亞洲文化特征的烙印。因此選項A為正確答案。
答案:A
5.解析:細節(jié)推斷題。文章最后說,直到1952年政府才頒布法律承認所有亞洲移民的公民資格,才享受平等的待遇。至于說當時亞裔人沒有學(xué)術(shù)上的成功、當時移民少都是毫無根據(jù)的。
答案:D
第二篇:
【答案解析】
1.D
根據(jù)第二、三、四段的首句可知本文所講述的主要內(nèi)容。
2.C
根據(jù)文中第二段可知答案。
3.C
根據(jù)文中第三段可知C項錯誤。
4.B
文中二、三、四段為原因。
5.B
本段所舉的例子都證明了B項,再則根據(jù)本段第一句也可推出答案。
第三篇:
One of the best known American writers of childrens books is Alfred Strong,or Doctor Strong,as he is better known to readers everywhere.Now,an art show called Doctor Strong from Then to Now is traveling around the United States.The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong. Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first childrens book was published.Since then he has written fortyfive books that have sold more than 1,000,000 copies around the world. Doctor Strongs books are known for their use of words and colorful,handdrawn pictures.These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures.The Cat in the Hat,Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas,and hundreds of others.
The San Diego Museum,in California,organized the art show.It includes about three hundred of Doctor Strongs original drawings and some of his writings. Most of Doctor Strongs books,though written in a funny way,have serious messages.For example,in McElligors Pool,he describes the dangers of pollution.He discusses the arms race in the Butter Battle Book,written in 1984. Doctor Strong is almost 84 years old now.He says he never planned to write stories just for children.He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages.He says he uses easy words so that everyone,even a child,can understand.
1.Alfred Strong is a wellknown in the USA. A.doctor B.a(chǎn)rtist C.writer D.poet
答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知Alfred Strong是美國著名的兒童作家之一。
2.Doctor Strong first became famous in .
A. his eighties when an art show was traveling around the United States B.his fifties when his drawings and writings were published
C.1984 when his book McElligors Pool was published
D.his thirties when his first book was published
答案:D
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Doctor Strong成名是在五十多年前第一本書出版時”和最后一段第一句“Doctor Strong現(xiàn)在是八十四歲了”,可推知成名是在他三十多歲第一本書出版時。
3.Doctor Strongs books are very popular in America because . A.they are stories about animals such as cat,elephant and so on B.they are written in easy words with colorful pictures
C.he organized the art show in California
D.they are written in a serious way
答案:B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句得知Doctor Strong的書是因為簡潔的語言和豐富多彩的手繪插圖而受歡迎。
4.His purpose in writing many such books is .
A.to show his original pictures and drawings
B.to organize a special art show of his own
C.to make his friends laugh when they read his books
D.both to interest people and to uncover some serious social problems 答案:D
解析:主旨大意題。最后一段第三句說明他寫的是各個年齡段都感興趣的故事,而第五段第一句又說明盡管寫作文體是風(fēng)趣的,但是表達的都是嚴肅的話題,故選D項。
第四篇:
Many people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometown behind.Questions arise, though, when it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college. One of the first considerations may be finance.State and public colleges are often the least expensive.Often, though, the better colleges are private and more expensive. It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons. Another major factor is location.Whether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact on its activities.A water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake.Those who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college.Distance from home may also come into consideration.If family is a top priority, that person should stay close to home; on the other hand, if independence is desired, a campus farther from home would be more appropriate. School size also plays a major role in the decision process.If you want to get to know your teachers, a small college is suitable.For those of you who consider yourself a “people_person” and want a wide range of activities, a large college is more fitting. Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decisionmaking process if you want to get the most from your education.The whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you. Crucially(至關(guān)重要地), one must take into consideration the colleges by which you can realistically be accepted.An Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good match.Similarly, an average school for an aboveaverage student would not work well.The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard.Although there may not be the perfect college out there, there probably will be one that is close.Those who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough.
1.When it comes to going to college the author thinks ________. A.financial situation is the first to be considered B.students are unwilling to leave their home C.students will become homesick
D.students are eager to attend their ideal university 答案:A
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句可知應(yīng)選A項。 2.What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A.Students can be independent at college. B.A long distance will make students upset. C.The location of the college is a main factor.
D.The climate must be taken into consideration.
答案:C
解析:段落大意題。文章第三段講述了大學(xué)所在的地理位置是選擇大學(xué)的一個主要因素。故選C項。
3.What does the underlined part “people person” in the passage mean?
A.A person of great capacity.
B.A very particular person.
C.A very sociable person.
D.A person of great importance.
答案:C
解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的“want a wide range of activities”可知,people person“想在大學(xué)期間參加很多活動”,即喜歡社交的人。故選C項。
4.Which is the most important factor when choosing a college? A.The location of a college.
B.The examination result.
C.School size.
D.The coming challenges.
答案:B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。據(jù)文章尾段第一句可知,在所有的建議中,至關(guān)重要的是選擇大學(xué)要現(xiàn)實一點,要考慮到你能否被這所大學(xué)錄取,因此要考慮個人的成績。故選B項。