考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句練習(xí)及解析
If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate, then it is perfectly logical for management to expect research to produce results measurable in dollars and cents.
【核心詞匯】
measurable a.可以衡量的
logical a.合理的,合乎邏輯的
faithfully ad.如實(shí)地,忠實(shí)地
indicate v.顯示,暗示
according to按照,根據(jù)
carry out頒布,實(shí)施,執(zhí)行
【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】
該句是主從復(fù)合句,從句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate,主句是then it is perfectly logical for management to expect research to produce results measurable in dollars and cents,其中it為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的to do不定式,measurable in dollars and cents意為“可以用金錢來(lái)衡量”,放在results的后面做后置定語(yǔ)。
【參考譯文】
假如科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)像科學(xué)雜志登載的科學(xué)報(bào)告顯示的那樣如實(shí)地按事先的計(jì)劃去規(guī)劃和實(shí)施,那么,對(duì)管理層來(lái)說(shuō),期待研究能夠產(chǎn)生可以用金錢衡量的結(jié)果是完全合理的。
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