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中英講解成語懸梁刺股

時(shí)間:2020-08-20 15:56:30 對外漢語 我要投稿

中英講解成語懸梁刺股

  導(dǎo)語:懸梁刺股作為刻苦學(xué)習(xí)的成語典故,故事源自戰(zhàn)國的蘇秦和東漢的孫敬。下面YJBYS小編講解懸梁刺股的'成語典故,歡迎參考!

  Idiom Story 成語故事

  In ancient China, there are two people, named Sūn Jìng and Sū Qín, who studied very hard. But when they studied for a long time, they dozed off. Then one tied his hair to the house beam, and the other stuck an awl in his calf, so that they accomplished in their studies.

  Translation 譯文

  孫敬,是漢朝有名的政治家,每天從早到晚讀書.

  Sūn Jìng, shì hàncháo yŏumíng de zhèngzhìjiā, mĕitiān cóng zăo dào wăn dúshū.

  有時(shí)會(huì)疲倦得直打瞌睡,他便找了一根繩子,一頭綁在

  Yŏushí huì píjuàn dé zhí dă kēshuì, tā biàn zhăo le yì gēn shéngzi, yì tóu băng zài

  房梁上,一頭束在頭發(fā)上,當(dāng)他讀書打盹時(shí),頭一低,

  fángliáng shàng, yì tóu shù zài tóufa shàng, dāng tā dúshū dádŭn shí, tóu yì dī,

  繩子就會(huì)扯住頭發(fā),自然也就不瞌睡了。蘇秦,戰(zhàn)國時(shí)著

  shéngzi jiù huì chĕ zhù tóufa, zìrán yĕ jiù bù kēshuì le. Sū Qín, zhànguó shí zhù

  名的縱橫家, 讀書時(shí)他準(zhǔn)備了一把錐子,一打瞌睡,便

  míng de zònghéngjiā, dúshū shí tā zhŭnbèi le yì bă zhuīzi, yì dă kēshuì, biàn

  用錐子往自己的大腿上刺,強(qiáng)迫自己清醒過來。后人

  yòng zhuīzi wăng zìjĭ de dàtuĭ shàng cì, qiăngpò zìjĭ qīngxĭng guò lái. Hòurén

  從蘇秦和孫敬兩人勤奮苦學(xué)的故事中,引申出了“懸梁刺股”這

  cóng Sū Qín hé Sūn Jìng liăng rén qínfènkŭxué de gùshi zhōng, yĭnshēn chū le zhè

  個(gè)成語,用來比喻發(fā)奮讀書、刻苦學(xué)習(xí)的精神。

  ge chéngyŭ, yòng lái bĭyù fāfèn dúshū, kè kŭ xuéxí de jīngshén.

  Revelation 啟示

  Although we told us to study hard is hard to learn, but we also have to realize that in order to learn can not always strive to tired of their own body, reading is also need to be enough, work and rest.

  雖然告訴我們發(fā)憤忘食地刻苦學(xué)習(xí)是值得提倡的,但是我們也要認(rèn)識(shí)到為了學(xué)習(xí)也不能一直努力到累垮自己的身體,讀書也是需要適可而止、勞逸結(jié)合的。

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