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六級(jí)備考攻略分享
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試是由國家統(tǒng)一出題的還在備考的你，對(duì)于相關(guān)技巧有沒有掌握，本文是小編精心編輯的六級(jí)備考攻略分享，希望能幫助到你！
一、 題型透析
《大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試大綱》規(guī)定，作文部分共一題，考試時(shí)間為30分鐘，考生應(yīng)按要求完成一篇150到200詞的短文，所占分值為15%。要求內(nèi)容切題、能正確地表達(dá)思想、語義連貫、文章基本通順、無重大語法錯(cuò)誤。寫作形式多樣，如圖畫作文、根據(jù)所給文章（英語或漢語）寫摘要或大意、根據(jù)所給題目、關(guān)鍵詞、主題句或提綱等進(jìn)行寫作。
二、4大作文類型及高分模板
近幾年的六級(jí)作文真題從題材上來看，主要可以分為校園生活類、學(xué)習(xí)類和社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題類；從體裁上來看，大致可以分為議論文和應(yīng)用文，而議論文寫作又可以分為現(xiàn)象闡釋型、對(duì)比選擇型、觀點(diǎn)論證型和問題解決型。其中，應(yīng)用文寫作近幾年基本沒有考查，在此不再贅述。以下是四大類型的議論文常用的寫作模式和高分模板。
1. 現(xiàn)象闡釋型
這類作文多為提綱式作文或圖表式作文，要求考生對(duì)某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行描述，分析該現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，并加以評(píng)論。
寫作模式：第一段描述現(xiàn)象；第二段解釋這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生或存在的原因；第三段提出解決問題的建議或總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。
高分模板：
這類作文多為提綱式作文，為議論文體裁。首先要論述相反的兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，或分析評(píng)論某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，然后給出自己的見解和看法。 2. 對(duì)比選擇型
寫作模式：第一段論述一些人對(duì)某一事物或現(xiàn)象的看法；第二段論述另一些人對(duì)此事物或現(xiàn)象的不同看法；第三段表明自己的觀點(diǎn)并給出理由。
高分模板：
這類作文多為提綱式的議論文或看圖作文，通常是圍繞某一事物或觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證，有時(shí)以某個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話題或某種現(xiàn)象為討論對(duì)象，要求考生提出自己的看法或觀點(diǎn)，并提供論據(jù)加以論證，也可在文章最后給出建議或期望。 3. 觀點(diǎn)論證型
寫作模式：第一段引出話題，表明觀點(diǎn)；第二段給出論據(jù)，論證觀點(diǎn)；第三段提出建議或總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。
高分模板：
如果是看圖作文，可以參考以下模板：
4. 問題解決型
這類作文一般為提綱式作文，且多為說明文。通常先提出一個(gè)有待解決的問題，然后要求考生就該問題提出解決方法、途徑，有時(shí)還要求考生在最后談?wù)撨m合自己的方法。
寫作模式：第一段描述現(xiàn)象，提出問題；第二段提出解決問題的方法、途徑；第三段提出自己的建議。
高分模板：
三、 常用寫作句式
1. 用于描寫漫畫、圖表的常用句型
�、貯s the graph depicts,…
�、贔rom the cartoon/picture, we can see that…
③According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…
�、躎he table shows/indicates/reveals that…
⑤It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…
2. 用于句首提出論題或現(xiàn)象的句型
�、賀ecently, …h(huán)as become the focus of the society.
�、� …h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.
③Nowadays there is a growing concern for…
�、躈owadays it is common to hear/see…
⑤ …h(huán)as become a common occurrence in our daily life.
�、轓owadays more and more people begin to be aware of the seriousness of…
⑦It is only during the last/past few years that man has generally become aware that…
�、郥here is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…
�、酙n recent years, there is a general tendency…
�、釴owadays…h(huán)as become a serious problem we have to face.
3. 用于比較、闡述不同觀點(diǎn)的常用句型
�、賁ome people like/prefer…, while others are/feel inclined to…
�、赥here are different opinions among people as to…
�、跾ome people claim that…is superior to…Others, however, disagree with it.
�、躍ome people believe…Others maintain…Still others claim…
�、軸ome people suggest…Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.
⑥On the one hand, people tend to…On the other hand, they feel…
�、逽ome people argue that…Others, in contrast, believe that…
�、郃lthough more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…
�、酧n the contrary, there are people in favor of…
�、釺here are some people who hold different opinions about…
4. 用于陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)/想法的常用句型
①M(fèi)y own experience tells me that…
�、贗n my opinion, we should attach more importance to…
�、跘s for my own idea about…, I believe that…
�、蹵s far as I am concerned, I plan to…
�、軵ersonally speaking, I prefer…
�、轎n my view, both sides are partly right in that…
⑦But for me, I would rather…
�、郙y own point of view is that…
�、酙n conclusion, I support the statement that…
�、釧s for me, I tend to choose…
5. 用于結(jié)尾的常用句型
�、貴rom what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…
②Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…
�、跧t is high time that something was done about…
�、蹻rom all the reasons/consideration above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…
⑤Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…
�、轌iven the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend that…
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