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小升初英語語法名詞性從句what與that
what與that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時有何區(qū)別? 請看題:
—I think __________ he needs is more practice.
—Yes. __________ he needs more practice is clear.
A. what, What B. that, That C. what, That D. that, What
此題應(yīng)選 C。其余三項均可能被誤選。what 和 that 都可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,但有區(qū)別。如:
1. what 引導(dǎo)名詞從句時,它在從句中要充當(dāng)句子成分(主語、賓語等),而 that 引導(dǎo)名詞從句時,它在從句中不能充當(dāng)句子成分。
2. what 引導(dǎo)名詞從句時,它有詞義(表示:什么;所……的[東西]);而 that 引導(dǎo)名詞從句時,它沒有詞義。
請做以下試題,注意區(qū)別 what 和 that。如:
1. ________ you said is different from the thing ________he told us.
A. What, what B. That, that
C. What, that D. That, what
2. —I think ________ he said is true.(www.yygrammar.com)
—But don’t forget the fact ________he is a cheat.
A. what, what B. that, that
C. what, that D. that, what
3. ________ surprised us most is ________he spoke English so well.
A. What, what B. That, that
C. What, that D. That, what
答案:1. C 2. C 3. C
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