英語字母發(fā)音教程

時(shí)間：2023-03-05 05:28:54 基礎(chǔ)英語我要投稿

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英語字母發(fā)音教程

　　導(dǎo)語：英語是拼音文字，字母就表達(dá)語音。音標(biāo)就是記錄音素的符號(hào)，是音素的標(biāo)寫符號(hào)。下面YJBYS小編向大家分享英語字母發(fā)音教程，希望對(duì)你有用!

英語字母發(fā)音教程

　　嘗試用“胸腔輔助送力---—口腔后部發(fā)聲法”背誦念讀26個(gè)英文字母，感覺學(xué)習(xí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音，直到感覺音準(zhǔn)，流利，升降調(diào)式自如為止。

　　印刷體：大寫 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

　　小寫 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

　　手寫體傾斜：(注意四線格占格要求)

　　大寫 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

　　小寫 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

　　[ ei / bi: /si: /di: / i: /ef /dVi: / eitF / ai / dVei / kei / el /em /en /Eu /pi://kju: /B: /es /ti: /ju: / vi: /dQblju: /eks /wai /zi:]

　　u 先觀察以上字母的讀音，然后，把含有共同元音因素的字母進(jìn)行分類：

　　(1) [ei] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]

　　(2) [i:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]

　　(3) [ai] ___[ ] ___[ ]

　　(4) [Eu] ___[ ]

　　(5) [u:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]

　　(6) [e] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]

　　(7) [B:] ___[ ]

　　26個(gè)字母發(fā)音規(guī)律

　　——輔音字母發(fā)音小口訣：輔音字母顯易單，見面就把音來念。

　　b發(fā)[b], c發(fā)[k], ci(y) ce多發(fā)[s]; 例詞：blue, table, Crisp, class, picture, actor, pencil, bicycle, nice,

　　d發(fā)[d], f [f], g發(fā)[g] [dV], [V]少見; Sandy, dog, red, fly, coffee, green, egg, orange, garage

　　h [h], j發(fā)[dV], k / l [k] [l]可分連; her, here, his, jeep, Japan, book, look, blue, Klan class

　　m [m], n [n][N], p [p] q [k] r 發(fā)[r]; meet, am, no, green, thank, English, pen, cap, quickly, Crisp,

　　s 最多[s]和[z], 趨唇[F] [V]也常見; sir, this, sit, is, his, whose, please, sure[F], usually[V], pleasure

　　x 發(fā)音剪頭端，[ks]多于[gz]面; six, pencil-box, excuse, exercise; exam, (后接重讀元音)

　　t 發(fā)[t], v 發(fā)[v], w 輔音[w]來念; teacher, it, very, voice, river, with, swim, wash, which, white

　　最后一個(gè)字母z，發(fā)好[z]音才算完。zoo, zero, size, puzzle,

　　——元音字母a e i(y) o u 的發(fā)音口訣：元音字母音多變，熟記規(guī)則也不難。

　　重開音節(jié)多長音，[ei][i:][ai][Eu][ju:/u:]來拼;重閉音節(jié)/輕音短，[A][e][i][C][Q][u][E]

　　a接r /ss常發(fā)[B:/A], 還有[ei][A] [C/C:][i] [E]。e的發(fā)音首數(shù)[e]，空尾/重[i:]輕[i][E]。

　　重開音節(jié)i發(fā)[ai]，重閉/輕音短[i][E]。o發(fā)長音[Eu][C:][u:]，短音[Q][C][E] one殊。

　　u字多發(fā) [ju:]和[Q]，忙碌busy(i)加[u:][u]。y頭發(fā)[j]重讀[ai]，輕音/結(jié)尾[i]變來。

　　ay ,ey, o/uy，多發(fā)[ei][i],[Ci][ai]。r前元音常卷舌，S后弱音須強(qiáng)化。

　　繞口令練習(xí)英語音標(biāo)發(fā)音

　　(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)

　　(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)

　　(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. I'm sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure. (/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)

　　(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while I'm frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)

　　(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that's light.When a night′s light like tonight's light,it's really not quit right to light night lights with their slight light's on the light night like tonight.(/n/--/l/)

　　(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)

　　(7)Why didn't you do that what I told you to do? (/t/--/d/)

　　(8)The doctor's daughter knocked at the locked door. (/t/--/d/)

　　(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.

　　(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister's? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sister's . (/s/--/z/)

　　(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)

　　(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)

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