初中英語閱讀練習(xí)材料
閱讀理解是綜合語言運(yùn)用能力的一個(gè)重要方面，在中考中所占比重越來越大，這是拉開檔次的題目。下面是小編整理的初中英語閱讀練習(xí)，希望能幫到大家!
初中英語閱讀【1】
Sunny English Club
For students
16:00—18:00 every Saturday
200 yuan a month
99 Beijing Road
Tel: 3785290
Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more.
Ocean Museum
9:00—17:00 from Thursday to Sunday
Ticket: 50 yuan
132 Zhongshan Street
Tel: 54390856
Show you a full picture of sea lives!
Health Centre
9:00—17:30
16 Zian Street
Tel: 39086892
Free examinations for those over 70.
Give you good advice to keep healthy!
61. When can you visit Ocean Museum ?
A. On Saturday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday. D. Any time.
62. Who can probably get free examinations in Health Centre?
A. A little baby. B. A teenager.
C. A young woman D. An old grandpa.
63. How much will you pay if you want to study in the English Club for one year and a half?
A. 600yuan B.1200yuan . C. 2400yuan. D. 3600yuan.
答案 61-63 ADD
初中英語閱讀【2】
Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs.Even though you are mentally healthy，it doesn't mean that you don't have a menta1health problem.
Mental health is everyone's business.We all have times when we feel down or stressed.Most of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem.It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same.It can change as the environment changes and as you move through different stages (階段)of your life.
Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health.Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of time.Anyone can follow them.
●Talk about your feelings.It can help you stay in good mental health.It isn't a sign of weakness，but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
●Eat well.What you eat and how you feel are closely connected.A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
●Keep in touch.Friends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything actively and solve practical problems.
●Take a break.It could be a weekend eploring new places to enjoy the nature，or even a ten﹣minute break from doing your homework.A few minutes can be enough to relax you.
閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞.
Mental health is about (56) how you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs.Even
though you are mentally healthy，it is (57) possible that you have a menta1health problem.We all have times when we feel down or stressed.Most of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem.Making simple changes to your (58) lifestyle doesn't cost much or take up lots of time.First，talk about your feelings.Second，a proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.Third，various suggestions may be (59) offered by your friends and family members.It helps you keep( 60) active and solve practical problems.
Finally，take a break at weekends.
【考點(diǎn)】閱讀填空;健康環(huán)保類閱讀.
【分析】全文大意：
心理健康是關(guān)于你思考和感受的方式及處理生活中起起落落的能力.即使你心理健康，這并不意味著你沒有心理問題.心理健康與我們每個(gè)人都有關(guān)系.我們都有感到心情低落或者有壓力的時(shí)候.大部分時(shí)候這些感受會(huì)消失，但是有時(shí)他們會(huì)發(fā)展成更加嚴(yán)重的問題.下面有四種實(shí)用的保護(hù)心理健康的方法.對(duì)你生活的方式做簡(jiǎn)單的調(diào)整并不花費(fèi)很多的錢和時(shí)間.任何人都可以跟著做.
談?wù)撃愕母惺?他能幫你保持心理健康.這不是軟弱的.象征，而是一種盡可能保持健康的能力.
飲食健康.你吃什么和你的感受是有關(guān)系的.合理飲食對(duì)你的心理健康產(chǎn)生好的影響.
保持聯(lián)系.朋友和家人能給你提供各種建議幫助你積極地做一切事情以及解決具體問題.
休息.可以在某個(gè)周末探尋新地方去享受大自然，或者在做作業(yè)時(shí)休息10分鐘.幾分鐘足以讓你放松.
【解答】答案：
56.how 考查連接副詞及上下文理解 根據(jù)Mental health is about the way you think and feel 可知心理健康是關(guān)于你思考和感受的方式，結(jié)合題干Mental health is about (56)how you think and feel，可知句中缺少賓語從句的連接詞，結(jié)合原句為the way you think and feel，"你思考和感受的方式"即你如何思考和感受，故填入連接副詞how"如何"故答案為how
57.possible 考查形容詞及上下文理解 根據(jù)第一段Even though you are mentally healthy，it doesn't mean that you don't have a menta1health problem.可知即使你心理健康，這并不意味著你沒有心理問題.結(jié)合題干Even though you are mentally healthy，it is (57)…that you have a menta1health problem.可知該空處在句中作表語，故填入形容詞，結(jié)合句意可推知即使你心理健康，你也可能有心理問題."可能的"的英文表達(dá)為possible，故答案為possible.
58.lifestyle 考查名詞及上下文理解 根據(jù)第三段Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of time.Anyone can follow them.可知對(duì)你生活的方式做簡(jiǎn)單的調(diào)整并不花費(fèi)很多的錢和時(shí)間，結(jié)合題干Making simple changes to your (58)…doesn't cost much or take up lots of time.可知該空處在句中作介詞to的賓語故填入名詞形式，結(jié)合句意可知"簡(jiǎn)單改變生活方式不會(huì)花費(fèi)很多的錢和時(shí)間""生活方式"的英文表達(dá)為lifestyle，故答案為lifestyle
59.offered 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)及上下文理解 根據(jù)第六段Keep in touch.Friends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything actively and solve practical problems可知保持聯(lián)系.朋友和家人能給你提供各種建議幫助你積極地做一切事情以及解決具體問題.結(jié)合題干Third，various suggestions may be (59)…by your friends and family members可知句中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞結(jié)合原文句意可知謂語動(dòng)詞為提供"offer"，再根據(jù)句中的主語suggestions是謂語動(dòng)詞offer的承受者二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)又知句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may，故該句的謂語動(dòng)詞為含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，offer的過去分詞為offered，結(jié)合空處只缺少過去分詞，故填入offered
60.active 考查形容詞及上下文理解 根據(jù)第六段Keep in touch.Friends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything actively and solve practical problems可知保持聯(lián)系.朋友和家人能給你提供各種建議幫助你積極地做一切事情以及解決具體問題.結(jié)合題干It helps you keep( 60)…and solve practical problems.可知該空處在句中作表語故填入形容詞，結(jié)合句意可知保持積極，形容詞"積極的"英文表達(dá)為active，故答案為active.
初中英語閱讀【3】
A study found most people use their smart phones for an hour and 52minutes a day.Most of this time is taken up with texting，emails and surfing the web，but only around 20minutes is spent making three calls.
The survey of 2，000people found that social media apps，calculators (計(jì)算器)，calendars and cameras were
also seen as particularly important functions.Navigation apps (導(dǎo)航應(yīng)用)such as Google Maps were popular too﹣with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city without one.The study also found checking Facebook and taking pictures of others are carried out more frequently than making calls.Also on the list were the calendar to remember appointments and birthdays，mobile banking and the news are apps that make day﹣to﹣day life a little easier.
Tom Barr said：‘The functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically (劇烈) over the past 10years.With so many ways to keep in touch nowadays，people are using the functions that are convenient for them.As we get less and less time to ourselves，we need more convenience in our lives and less difficulty.While calling can be more personal，it doesn't always save your time.'
Scientists at Rice University wanted to see if the latest mobile technology would be used by the students to improve their learning.But a year later，the researchers concluded that it's not enough to give students the right technology，but said they need guidance about how to use it.
32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? B
A.Most people spend nearly two hours texting a day.
B.Most peoplespend about 20minutes making three calls a day.
C.Most people spend mosttime of a day making phone calls.
D.Most time of a day is taken up by surfing the web.
33.Why don't most people make a lot of calls? B
A.Because calling can be more personal.
B.Because it doesn't always save your time.
C.Because social media apps are important functions.
D.Because calling is more convenient.
34.What does the underlined word"one"in the second paragraph refer to (指代)? B
A.Social media apps.
B.Navigation apps.
C.Mobile phones.
D.Particularly important functions.
35.The writer mainly wants to tell us C .
A.navigation apps such as Google Maps were popular
B.checking Facebook is carried out more frequently than making calls
C.the functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically
D.students need guidance about how to use mobile phones.
【考點(diǎn)】健康環(huán)保類閱讀.
【分析】【文章大意】這篇文章主要介紹了移動(dòng)電話的一些功能以及作者想要告訴我們移動(dòng)電話的功能已經(jīng)開發(fā)并大幅度提高.
【解答】32.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段：Most of this time is taken up with texting，emails and surfing the web，but only around 20minutes is spent making three calls.可知大部分時(shí)間用來發(fā)短信，電子郵件和上網(wǎng)沖浪，但只有約20分鐘被用來打三個(gè)電話.故選B.
33.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第三段：While calling can be more personal，it doesn't always save your time.可知當(dāng)打電話可以更私人化的.時(shí)候，這并不能總是節(jié)約你的時(shí)間.故選B.
34.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段：Navigation apps (導(dǎo)航應(yīng)用)such as Google Maps were popular too﹣with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city without one.可知導(dǎo)航應(yīng)用程序也很流行，六分之一的人承認(rèn)他們會(huì)覺得無法周游一個(gè)陌生的城市，如果沒有導(dǎo)航應(yīng)用程序，故選B.
35.C.主旨大意題.根據(jù)全文以及第三段：Tom Barr said：‘The functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically (劇烈) over the past 10years.可知作者想要告訴我們移動(dòng)電話的功能已經(jīng)開發(fā)并大幅度提高.故選C.
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