PETS公共英語三級考試試題及答案

　　在學(xué)習(xí)和工作的日常里，我們或多或少都會接觸到試題，通過試題可以檢測參試者所掌握的知識和技能。你知道什么樣的試題才是好試題嗎？下面是小編為大家收集的PETS公共英語三級考試試題及答案，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　Text 1

　　Mistakes are the things that nobody wants, but we still make mistakes at any age、 Some mistakes we make are about money、 Some are about work or jobs、 But most mistakes are about people、"Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? And why didnt Andy pick up that I was friendly just because 1 had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad、 But when we look back, its too late、

　　why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning、 We need to listen and think for some time、 And if we dont really listen we miss the feeling behind the words、 Suppose someone tells you, "Youre a lucky dog" thats being friendly、 But "lucky dog"? Theres a bit of envy in those words、 Maybe he doesnt see it himself、 But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little, what he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve your luck、

　　"Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that says one thing and means another、 It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole、 But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isnt important、 Its telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you havent got a date for Saturday night、

　　How can youtell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking、 Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think、 The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake、

　　26、 This passage is mainly about

　　A、 how to interpret what people say

　　B、 what to do when you listen to others talking

　　C、 how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people

　　D、 why we go wrong with people sometimes

　　27、 According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that 、

　　A、 we fail to listen carefully when they talk

　　B、 people tend to be annoyed when we check what they say

　　C、 people usually state one thing but means another

　　D、 we tend to doubt what our friends say

　　28、 In the sentence "Maybe he doesnt see it himself" in the second paragraph, the pronoun"it" refers to 、

　　A、 being friendly

　　B、 a bit of envy

　　C、 lucky dog

　　D、 your luck

　　29、 When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is 、

　　A、 notice the way the person is talking

　　B、 take a good look at the person talking

　　C、 mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes

　　D、 examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture

　　30、 The author most probably is a 、

　　A、 teacher

　　B、 philosopher

　　C、 psychologist

　　D、 doctor

　　Text 2

　　SMS (Short Message Service) gradually becomes the main service for cell phone users for its great charming、 In addition, the development of mobile communications technology and service has created favorable condition for SMS、 For example, MMS, multi-media messaging service, is a new type of message service on the basis of SMS、 It allows transmission of multi-media messages between cell phone and computer, as well as between cell phones、 Communication with SMS is quite convenient、 You can write a message after carefully thinking what you want to say with many words without worrying about money、 Actually, SMS enjoys the absolute majority utilization

　　among mobile service、 In China, the number of short message transmitted is 2,200 billion in 2003、

　　People, however, feel angry and anxious sometimes while enjoying SMS、 More and more rubbish short messages that contain such content as erotic, gambling, or advertising are sent to cell phone users, which seriously violated the users privacy、 Because the sender of these rubbish short messages do not take into --account whether people need them or not, and do not get the permission from users to transmit these rubbish short messages to them、

　　As we know, everyone has the right to communication freely with other people, and the right to refuse communication with people they dont like to、 But these rights were not guaranteed in SMS、 Users do not receive rubbish short messages on a voluntary basis、 If you fell angry and disgusted with some rubbish message to your cell phone, and do not want to see it again, that means such message is in contradiction with your wish, and violates your privacy、 MMS also promote the transmission of unhealthy information on the Internet from computer to cell phone, which must extend the scope and influence of rubbish short message、

　　The rapid development of mobile communications may suffer a lot if there is no change in the way of transmitting SMS、 More and more users of cell phone are disturbed by rubbish short messages, and their privacy is violated by mobile communications service, which is also not a benefit for the development of mobile communications service、

　　31、 has created a good condition for SMS、

　　A、 Multi-media messaging service

　　B、 Mobile communications technology

　　C、 Mobile communications service

　　D、 Mobile communications technology and service

　　32、 By MMS, short messages can be transmitted except between 、

　　A、 cell phones

　　B、 computers

　　C、 cell phone and computer

　　D、 mobile phone and computer

　　33、 People sometimes dont enjoy SMS because 、

　　A、 SMS also sends rubbish short messages

　　B、 SMS violates their privacy

　　C、SMS does not consider whether people need it or not

　　D、 SMS doesnt get peoples permission to send them messages

　　34、 MMS may violate peoples privacy because 、

　　A、 SIMS doesnt take measures to forbidden it

　　B、SMS doesnt guarantee peoples privacy

　　C、 it makes rubbish short messages transmission easier

　　D、 it extends the scope and influence of rubbish short message

　　35、 From the text we know that 、

　　A、 people should refuse rubbish short messages

　　B、 SMS should think of a way to get rid of rubbish short messages

　　C、 MMS should not allow people to send messages from the Internet to cell phones

　　D、 SMS benefits from rubbish short messages

　　Text l

　　答案及解析

　　26、【答案】C

　　【題型】主旨題

　　【解析】題干意為“這篇文章主要講的是什么?”文章第一段一開始就談到，我們常常會犯錯誤，而誤解別人的話是犯的最多的錯誤，之后文章也在圍繞如何傾聽以避免誤解來闡述，因此正確答案為C。

　　27、【答案】c

　　【題型】細(xì)節(jié)題

　　【解析】題干意為“在作者看來，我們常常誤解朋友的原因是什么?”從文章第二段第二句話“Sometimes what people say hides their real mean-ing、”可知，有時(shí)人們說話時(shí)會隱藏起他們的真正意思，因此正確答案為C。

　　28、【答案】B

　　【題型】釋義題 、

　　【解析】題干問的是在那句話中it指的是什?我們從前一句話 “There’S a bit of envy in those words、”中可以看出指的是a bit of ell-vy，因此正確答案為B。

　　29、【答案】D

　　【題型】推理題

　　【解析】題干意為“當(dāng)我們聽一個人說話時(shí)，最重要的事情是什么?”文章最后一段整段話都在談這個問題，根據(jù)原文，作者建議我們要注意說話者的神態(tài)姿勢，聽他的語音語調(diào)，看他的眼睛，可以看出D最貼切，因此正確答案為D。

　　30、【答案】c

　　【題型】推理題

　　【解析】題干意為“作者很可能是什么人?”A老師，B哲學(xué)家，C心理學(xué)家，D醫(yī)生。文章談的話題是言外之意和動作姿態(tài)流露出來的隱含心理，因此只有C最可能，故正確答案為C。

　　Text 2

　　答案及解析

　　31、【答案】D

　　【題型】細(xì)節(jié)題

　　【解析】題干意為“什么為短信服務(wù)創(chuàng)造了一個良好條件?”從文章第一段第二句話可以看出是“the development of mobile communications technology and service”即移動交流技術(shù)和服務(wù)的發(fā)展為短信服務(wù)創(chuàng)造了有利條件，因此正確答案為D。

　　32、【答案】B

　　【題型】細(xì)節(jié)題

　　【解析】題干意為“通過MMS，短信息可以在除下面什么以外的設(shè)備上傳送?”從文章第一段第四句話可以看出可以在手機(jī)和電腦以及手機(jī)之間傳送，文章并沒有提到在電腦之間發(fā)短信息，因此正確答案為B。

　　33、【答案】A

　　【題型】推理題

　　【解析】題干意為“人們有時(shí)并不喜歡短信服務(wù)是因?yàn)槭裁?”文章第二段談到了這個問題，但我們需要將四個答案與原文逐一對比、逐一排除。B短信服務(wù)侵犯了人們的隱私，而從第二段第二句話可以看出是垃圾短信嚴(yán)重侵犯了用戶的隱私，因此排除B。同樣從最后一句話可以看出是發(fā)垃圾短信的人沒有考慮人們是否需要垃圾短信，沒有得到人們的允許就發(fā)垃圾短信，可以排除C、D。正確答案為A。

　　34、【答案】c

　　【題型】推理題

　　【解析】題干意為“MMS可能會侵犯人們的隱私是因?yàn)槭裁?”從文章第三段最后一句話可以看出MMS促使網(wǎng)上的不健康信息能夠從電腦傳到手機(jī)上，從而擴(kuò)大了垃圾短信的范圍和影響，綜合考慮這一段話上下文的含義，我們可以判斷正確答案為C。

　　35、【答案】B

　　【題型】主旨題

　　【解析】題干意為“從這篇文章我們可以知道什么?”A人們應(yīng)該拒絕垃圾短信，B短信服務(wù)應(yīng)該想辦法除掉垃圾短信，c多媒體服務(wù)不應(yīng)該允許人們從網(wǎng)上給手機(jī)發(fā)信息，D短信服務(wù)從垃圾短信中獲益A、c、D都不是文章想說明的觀點(diǎn)，B最貼切文意。故選B。

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