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雅思閱讀判斷題解題技巧
雅思成績(jī)被英國(guó)、愛(ài)爾蘭以及澳大利亞、加拿大、新西蘭、南非等英聯(lián)邦的許多教育機(jī)構(gòu),以及越來(lái)越多的美國(guó)教育機(jī)構(gòu)及各種各樣的專(zhuān)業(yè)組織接受。下面是關(guān)于雅思閱讀判斷題解題技巧,希望大家認(rèn)真閱讀!
一. 題型特點(diǎn)
判斷題基本屬于細(xì)節(jié)題,主要考察句子理解。
在對(duì)C4到C8這5本真題集的20套雅思閱讀考試真題統(tǒng)計(jì)后,我們發(fā)現(xiàn):
1. 選TRUE(YES)的概率41.4%,大于FALSE(NO)的概率32.4%。大于NOT GIVEN的概率26.2%
2. 首題選NOT GIVEN的概率很小,為13.6%
二. 命題要點(diǎn)
FALSE(NO)
1. 題目與原文有一組反義詞(易)
eg.
題干:17. Current thinking on humor has largely ignored Aristotle's view on the subject.
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:But most modern humor theorists have settled on some version of Aristotle's belief.
(C5 / T2 / RP2)
答案:FALSE
考點(diǎn):ignore(題干)與settle on(原文)反義
2. 題干駁斥原文的表達(dá)(難)
eg.
題干:36. The most important scientific development of the Renaissance period was the discovery of magnetism.
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:At the time of Renaissance, the most important scientific revolution of them all - the new theories of astronomy and the movement of the Earth in relation to the planets and stars.
(C5 / T2 / RP3)
答案:FALSE
考點(diǎn):原文提到文藝復(fù)興時(shí)最重要的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)是天文學(xué),而題干說(shuō)是磁力。雖然不是反義詞,但明顯張冠李戴,題干駁斥原文的表達(dá)。
TRUE(YES)
1. 題干與原文有多組同義詞(易)
eg.
題干:Modern technologies have led to a reduction in domestic water consumption.
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:The amount of water consumption per person has actually decreased, thanks to a range of new technologies that help to conserve water in homes and industry.
(C7 / T1 / RP2)
答案:TRUE
考點(diǎn):題干與原文間的同義詞替換:modern=new / reduction=decreased / led to=thanks to / domestic = homes
2. 題干對(duì)原文信息歸納總結(jié)(難)
eg.
題干:Only two Japanese pagodas have collapsed in 1400 years.
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:In a land swept by typhoons and shaken by earthquakes, how have Japan's tallest and seemingly filmiest old buildings-500 or wooden pagodas-remained standing for centuries? Records show that only two have collapsed during the 1400 years.
(C7 / T2 / RP1)
答案:TRUE
考點(diǎn):題干總結(jié)原文信息
NOT GIVEN
1. 題干中有信息原文未提及(易)
eg.
題干:The word 'thousand' has Anglo-Saxon origins.
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:By the seventh century, the word teon had become interchangeable with the tachund or hund of the Anglo-Saxon language.
(C6 / T2 / RP3)
答案:NOT GIVEN
考點(diǎn):題干中'thousand' 在原文沒(méi)有提及
2. 題干只是原文的一種可能性(難)
eg.
題干:Several subjects were psychology students at Yale University.
對(duì)應(yīng)原文:One of the experiments tested 40 subjects from all walks of life.
(C5 / T1 / RP2)
答案:NOT GIVEN
考點(diǎn):several students只是all walks of life(各行各業(yè))的一部分。
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