翻譯資格高級口譯考點

　　引導(dǎo)語：翻譯資格高級口譯考點，由應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)整理而成，謝謝您的閱讀。

　　一、飲食文化

　　烹飪藝術(shù) culinary art

　　民以食為天 food is the paramount necessity of the people

　　推陳出新 creative efforts

　　色、香、味 color, aroma and taste

　　擺放 layout

　　冷盤 cold dishes

　　原料 raw material

　　作料調(diào)配 the blending of seasoning

　　調(diào)味藝術(shù) the art of proper seasoning

　　食物質(zhì)地 the texture of food

　　刀功 slicing technique

　　乳豬 suckling pig

　　點心 pastries

　　黃酒 yellow rice wine

　　烈性白酒 strong white liquor

　　敬酒 toast with

　　小啜 take a sip

　　饅頭 steamed bread

　　熱卡 calories

　　主食 staple food

　　二、中國改革

　　翻天覆地的變化 earthshaking changes

　　面貌煥然一新 take on a brand-new look

　　出/入境旅游 outbound/inbound travel

　　村/居委會 village committee/urban neighborhood committee

　　解決溫飽問題 solve the problem of food and clothing

　　落實科學(xué)發(fā)展觀 follow a scientific approach of development

　　以人為本，執(zhí)政為民 put people first in administration

　　著力搞好宏觀調(diào)控 concentrate on doing macro-regulatory work well

　　激發(fā)創(chuàng)造活力 stimulate creativity

　　實施穩(wěn)健的財政政策 follow prudent fiscal policy

　　三農(nóng)工作是重中之重 work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority

　　加強農(nóng)田水利建設(shè) intensify development of irrigation and conservancy project

　　多渠道轉(zhuǎn)移農(nóng)業(yè)富余勞動力 transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs

　　推進產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級 optimize and upgrade the industrial structure

　　加強生態(tài)建設(shè) strengthen ecological improvement

　　推進財稅體制改革 promote the reform of fiscal and tax system

　　加強精神文明建設(shè) promote social and ethical progress

　　加強行政能力建設(shè)和政風(fēng)建設(shè) improve the government’s administrative capacity and style of work

　　建設(shè)服務(wù)型政府 service-oriented government

　　意氣風(fēng)發(fā) in high spirits

　　同心同德、再接再厲 united with one heart and one mind, continue our concerted and unyielding efforts

　　三、信息時代

　　籌備會議 preliminary meeting

　　處理程序性問題 address procedure issue

　　智能化 intelligence computerization

　　多樣化 diversification

　　信息通信技術(shù) infocom technology

　　結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 architecture readjustment

　　升級換代 upgrading

　　融語音、數(shù)據(jù)、圖像于一體 integrate voice date and image

　　寬帶高速信息網(wǎng) high-speed broadband information network

　　全方位地滿足業(yè)務(wù)需求 meet various service requirements in all dimensions

　　制約因素 reason

　　宏觀調(diào)控 macroeconomic control

　　市場管制 market regulation

　　規(guī)避市場風(fēng)險 avoid market risks

　　創(chuàng)新的融資機智 innovative financing mechanism

　　資金的多元投入 for more financing channels

　　911事件 September 11 terrorist attack

　　應(yīng)急系統(tǒng) emergency system

　　數(shù)字鴻溝 digital divide

　　四、外交政策

　　外國使節(jié) diplomatic envoy

　　復(fù)雜而深刻的變化 complex and profound changes

　　各種問題相互交織 various threats are intertwined

　　指導(dǎo)國際關(guān)系的準則 norms governing international relations

　　切實履行 implement in real earnest

　　以強凌弱的霸權(quán)主義 bully the weak and pursue hegemony

　　文明的多樣性 the diversity of civilizations

　　萬物并育而不相害 all living creature grow together without harming one another

　　道并行而不相悖 ways run parallel without interfering with one another

　　相互借鑒、取長補短 learn from each other in mutual emulation

　　相互包容、求同存異 mutual tolerance, seek agreement while shelving differences

　　減免債務(wù) reduce and forgive debts

　　軍事聯(lián)盟 military alliance

　　動輒訴諸武力 resort to use or threat of force

　　擯棄冷戰(zhàn)思維 the Cold War mentality should be done away with

　　核武器擴散 nucleus weapons proliferation

　　跨國犯罪 trans-boundary crimes

　　生態(tài)惡化 environmental degradation

　　永遠不稱霸 never seek hegemony

　　維護國家主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整 safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity

　　睦鄰、安鄰、富鄰政策 the policy of creating an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood

　　奔騰不息的時代潮流 irresistible tide of the times

　　五、大會發(fā)言

　　20國集團 g 20(group of 20)

　　央行行長 Central Bank Governor

　　生物科技 bio-technology

　　科技進步日新月異 science and technology have been making continuous progress

　　金融風(fēng)暴 financial turbulence

　　貿(mào)易壁壘 trade barriers

　　保護主義 protectionism

　　取長補短 make full use of favorable condition and promote complementarity

　　注入新的活力 inject new vitality to

　　關(guān)稅 tariff

　　減免債務(wù) debt relief

　　優(yōu)惠貸款 concessional load

　　轉(zhuǎn)軌國家 countries in transition

　　靈活務(wù)實 flexible and pragmatic

　　由溫飽到小康 a period of having only basic needs met to a comfortable life

　　歷史性跨越 a historic breakthrough

　　底子薄 weak economic basis

　　全面建設(shè)小康社會 build a moderately prosperous society in an all-around way

　　科學(xué)發(fā)展觀 the guideline of scientific development

　　擴大內(nèi)須 expand domestic demand

　　科技含量高 high scientific and technological content

　　轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟增長方式 the transformation of the economic growth mode

　　提高自主創(chuàng)新能力 enhance innovative ability

　　促進城鄉(xiāng)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展 facilitate a balanced development between rural and urban areas

　　以人為本 people-centered

　　順應(yīng)時代潮流 as a response to the trend of our times

　　六、宣傳介紹

　　地勢平坦的沖積平原 a soil deposit plain land

　　常住居民 permanent residents

　　慈懸浮列車 the maglev train

　　長江三角洲 Yangtze River Delta

　　龍頭作用 play a leading role

　　清朝乾隆，嘉慶年間 during the reigns of Qianlong and Jiaqing of Qing

　　Dynasty

　　石油化工產(chǎn)業(yè) the petrochemical industry

　　精細化工產(chǎn)業(yè) the fine chemical

　　家用電器產(chǎn)業(yè) the home electrical appliance industry

　　生物醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè) the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry

　　支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar industry

　　歷史文物保護單位 sites of historical interest and cultural relics under protection

　　海派文化 Shanghai regional culture

　　美食家 gourmet

　　清真 authentic Muslim

　　萬國建筑博覽會 exhibition of the world's architecture

　　內(nèi)環(huán)線高架道路 elevated inner beltway

　　野生動物園 the Wildlife zoo

　　迎新撞鐘活動 New year's Greeting Bell-striking

　　廟會 Temple Fair

　　桂花節(jié) Sweet Osmanthus Festival

　　海納百川，有容乃大 the sea admits hundreds of rivers for its capacity to hold

　　乘騏驥以馳騁兮 on your steed galloping

　　來吾道夫先路 on my road pioneering

　　聰明，精明，高明 bright, smart, wise

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