有關(guān)于職稱英語的備考
1 Medical scientists are already putting computer chips(芯片)directly into the brain to help people who haveParkinson’s disease, but in what other ways might computer technology be ableto help us? Ray Kurzweil is author of the successful book The Age of Intelligent Machines and is one of the world’s bestcomputer research scientists. He is researching the possibilities.
醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)家已經(jīng)通過把計(jì)算機(jī)芯片直接放入大腦來幫助那些患有帕金森病的人,但計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)在其他方面又能夠幫助我們什么呢? Ray Kurzweil是《智能機(jī)器時(shí)代》這本書的作者,這本書相當(dāng)成功;同時(shí)他也是世界上最優(yōu)秀的計(jì)算機(jī)研究科學(xué)家之一。他正在研究計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)所能帶來的可能性。
2 Kurzweil gets computers to recognize voices. Anexample of this is Ramona, the virtual(虛擬的)hostessof Kurzweil’s homepage, who is programmed to understand what you say. Visitorsto the site can have their conversations with her, and Ramona also dances andsings.
Kurzweil讓計(jì)算機(jī)來識(shí)別聲音。這方面的一個(gè)例子是Ramona,Kurzweil網(wǎng)站首頁的虛擬女主持人,她被設(shè)置為可以理解你所說的話。網(wǎng)站的訪問者可以和她談話,Ramona也會(huì)跳舞唱歌。
3 Kurzweil uses this technology to help people withphysical disabilities. One of his ideas is a “seeing machine”. This will be“l(fā)ike a friend that could describe what is going on in the visible world”, heexplains. Blind people will use a visual sensor(探測器)whichwill probably be built into a pair of sunglasses. This sensor will describe tothe person everything it sees.
Kurzweil用計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)來幫助有生理殘疾的`人。他的一個(gè)構(gòu)思是"視覺機(jī)器"。該機(jī)器"像一個(gè)朋友一樣,能夠描述有形世界里正在發(fā)生的事情",他解釋道。盲人將使用一種視覺探測器,這種探測器可能會(huì)被嵌入到墨鏡里。它將向佩戴者描述它所看到的一切。
4 Another idea, which is likely to help deaf people, isthe “l(fā)istening machine”. This invention will recognize millions of words andunderstand any speaker. The listening machine will also be able to translateinto other languages, so even people without hearing problems are likely to beinterested in using it.
他的另一個(gè)構(gòu)思是"聽覺機(jī)器",這可能會(huì)給失聰?shù)娜藥韼椭。這項(xiàng)發(fā)明將識(shí)別數(shù)百萬詞匯并能理解任何人說的話。聽覺機(jī)器也能將話語翻譯成其他語言,因此即使沒有聽覺問題的人也可能會(huì)對使用它感興趣。
5 But it is not just about helping people withdisabilities. Looking further into the future, Kurzweil sees a time when wewill be able to download our entire consciousness onto a computer. Thistechnology probably won’t be ready for at least 50 years, but when it arrives,it means our minds will be able to live forever.
但計(jì)算機(jī)不僅僅是幫助殘障人士。展望更遠(yuǎn)的將來,Kurzweil看到這樣的時(shí)代,我們將能夠把所有意識(shí)下載到電腦里。這項(xiàng)技術(shù)很可能要至少50年后才會(huì)完成,但當(dāng)它成功之時(shí),就意味著我們的意識(shí)能夠永遠(yuǎn)活下去。
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