salary工資
Salary,wage和pay這三個(gè)詞都可以表示“工資”,但其含義不同。salary是指非體力勞動(dòng)者所得到的“工資、薪水”,通常按月,有時(shí)按季或年計(jì)算(Salary is usually paid monthly,sometimes three months or a year,for a job,esp.as for workers of higher skill and rank);wage指簡單勞動(dòng)或體力勞動(dòng)者所得的“工資、工錢”,通常按周、日等短期計(jì)算發(fā)給(Wages are paid weekly for a job,esp.as for labourers or workers.),常用復(fù)數(shù)形式;pay指不論工作性質(zhì)如何,針對(duì)勞動(dòng)所支付的報(bào)酬,它包含salary和wage(s)(pay is paid for a job),為不可數(shù)名詞。來看看相應(yīng)的'例子:
She draws a substantial salary.
她的薪水相當(dāng)高。
His average wages are ¥ 250 a week.
他每周平均工資是250元人民幣。
I get my pay on time every month.
我每月按時(shí)領(lǐng)工資。
2.form是名詞,有“表格”的意思,也可由此引申出以下幾個(gè)意項(xiàng)。
(1)表示“形狀、外形”,如:
Churches are often built in the form of a cross.
教堂常常建成十字形。
(2)表示“表現(xiàn)形式”,如:
He adopted the prose form.
他采用散文形式。
(3)表示“(運(yùn)動(dòng)員的)體能健康狀況”,如:
If she is in form, she can win the match easily.
如果她競技狀態(tài)良好,她可以輕易贏得這場比賽。
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