美國數(shù)學(xué)建模論文格式翻譯

　　學(xué)術(shù)論文是指有系統(tǒng)的、較專門的討論或研究某科學(xué)領(lǐng)域中的問題,表述科學(xué)研究成果的文章，下面是小編搜集整理的美國數(shù)學(xué)建模論文格式翻譯，歡迎閱讀查看。

　　你的論文需要從此開始

　　請居中

　　使用Arial14字體

　　第一作者，第二作者和其他(使用Arial14字體)

　　1.第一作者的詳細(xì)地址，包括國籍和email(使用Arial11)

　　2.第二作者的詳細(xì)地址，包括國籍和email(使用Arial11)

　　3.將所有的詳細(xì)信息標(biāo)記為相同格式

　　Keywords: List the keywords covered in your paper. These keywords will also be used by the publisher to produce a keyword index.

　　關(guān)鍵詞

　　列出文章的關(guān)鍵詞。這些關(guān)鍵詞會被出版方用作關(guān)鍵詞索引(使用Arial11字體)

　　論文正文使用Times New Roman12字體

　　Abstract. This document explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready manuscript for TransTechPublications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. The text area for your manuscript must be 17 cm wide and 25 cm high (6.7 and 9.8 inches, resp.). Do not place any text outside this area. Use good quality, white paper of approximately 21 x 29 cm or 8 x 11 inches. Your manuscript will be reduced by approximately 20% by the publisher. Please keep this in mind when designing your figures and tables etc.

　　摘要

　　這一部分闡述說明了如何為TransTechPublications.準(zhǔn)備手稿。最好閱讀這些用法說明并且整篇論文都是遵照這個提綱。手稿的正文部分應(yīng)該是17cm*25cm(寬*高)的格式(或者是6.7*9.8英尺)。請不要在這個區(qū)域以外書寫。請使用21*29厘米或8*11英尺的質(zhì)量較好的白紙。你的手稿可能會被出版商縮減20%。在制圖和繪表格時候請?zhí)貏e注意這些準(zhǔn)則。

　　Introduction

　　All manuscripts must be in English. Please keep a second copy of your manuscript in your office (just in case anything gets lost in the mail). When receiving the manuscript, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use the manuscript for the book or journal in question. Should authors use tables or figures from other Publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper.

　　Use iitalic for emphasizing a word or phrase. Do not use boldface typing or capital letters except for section headings (cf. remarks on section headings, below). Use a laser printer, not a matrix dot printer.

　　引言

　　所有的語言都應(yīng)該是英語。請備份你的手稿(以防在郵寄過程中丟失)我們收到手稿即默認(rèn)為原作者允許我們在期刊和書報出版。如果作者在論文中使用了其他刊物中的圖表，他們需要聯(lián)系原作者，獲取使用權(quán)。將單詞或詞組傾斜以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。除了每一部分的標(biāo)題(標(biāo)記部分的標(biāo)題)，不要加粗正文或大寫首字母。使用激光打印機(jī)，而不是點陣打印機(jī)正文的組織：

　　Organization of the Text

　　Section Headings. The section headings are in boldface capital and lowercase letters. Second level headings are typed as part of the succeeding paragraph (like the subsection heading of this paragraph).

　　Page Numbers. Do not print page numbers: Please number each sheet slightly in the leftcorner near the bottom (outside the typing area) with a lightbluepencil.

　　Footnotes. Footnotes1 should be single spaced and separated from the text. Ideally, footnotes appear on the page of their reference, and are placed at the foot of the text, separated from the text by a horizontal line.

　　Tables. Tables (refer with: Table 1, Table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such a way as to avoid confusion with the text. A descriptive title should be placed above each table. The caption should be self-contained and placed below orbeside the table. Units in tables should be given in square brackets [meV]. If square brackets are not available, use curly {meV} or standard brackets (meV).

　　小標(biāo)題

　　小標(biāo)題應(yīng)該加粗并注意字母的大小寫。第二等級的小標(biāo)題被視為后面段落的一部分(就像這一大段的一小部分的開頭)

　　頁碼

　　不要打印頁碼。請用淡藍(lán)色鉛筆在每一張紙的左下角(在打印區(qū)域以外)標(biāo)注數(shù)字。

　　腳注

　　腳注應(yīng)該單獨放置并且和正文分開理想地情況下，腳注應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在參考文獻(xiàn)頁，并且放在文章的末尾，和正文用分割線分開。

　　表格

　　表格(如表一，表二，...)應(yīng)該放在正文當(dāng)中，是正文的一部分，但是，要避免文本混亂。

　　一個描述性的表格標(biāo)題要放在圖表的下方。標(biāo)題應(yīng)該獨立的放在表格的下方或旁邊。

　　表中的單位應(yīng)放在中括號中[兆伏]如果中括號不可用，需使用大括號{兆}或小括號(兆)。

　　Figures. Figures (refer with: Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving enough space so that the capt-ion will not be confused with the text. The caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the figure. Generally, only original drawings or photographic reproductions are acceptable. Only very good photocopies are acceptable. Utmost care must be taken to insertthefiguresincorrectalignmentwiththetext. Half-tone pictures should be in the form of glossy prints. If possible, please include your figures as graphic images in the electronic version. If TTP is required to scan and insert images, please keep the following points in mind:

　　(a) the allotted space (for inserting illustrations) must exactly match the space made available in the camera-ready version, so that the electronic version is identical to the hard copy with regard to page and line breaks.

　　(b) the required positioning of any high-quality separate illustration must be clearly indicated on its reverse side. The size of the illustrations must exactly match the space left in the camera-ready manuscript.

　　圖

　　圖形(如圖一，圖二，...)也是正文的一部分，需要留出足夠的空間以防文本混亂。標(biāo)題應(yīng)該獨立的放在圖表的下方或旁邊。一般來說，只接受普通畫圖和再生照相技術(shù)。最好使用高質(zhì)量的影印機(jī)。必須要注意的是：數(shù)據(jù)要和文本正確的對齊。網(wǎng)膜版圖應(yīng)該用平滑打印機(jī)打印。如果可能的話，請?zhí)峤荒�的�?shù)據(jù)圖形的電子版。如果要使用TTP掃描和插入圖片，請記住以下幾點：

　　分配空間(插入插圖)必須精確的和空間供照排機(jī)使用的版本匹配,所以電子版本要以相同的硬拷貝頁面拷貝。

　　所需的任何高質(zhì)量的獨立的插圖必須定位在其背面注明。

　　插圖的大小必須和空間供照排機(jī)使用的手稿精確匹配。

　　Equations. Equations (refer with: Eq. 1, Eq. 2, ...) should be indented 5 mm (0.2"). There should be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. The equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand edge of the text. Equations should be punctuated as if they were an ordinary part of the text. Punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, e.g.

　　等式

　　等式(如等式一，等式二，...)應(yīng)該縮進(jìn)5毫米(0.2”)。 在方程式的上面和下面應(yīng)該空出一行，然后再繼續(xù)寫正文。方程必須按順序編號,編號用括號括起來，置于正文的右邊。 方程應(yīng)該在正文之中強(qiáng)調(diào)。標(biāo)點符號出現(xiàn)在方程式后但是在序號之前,如

　　Literature References

　　References are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (If square brackets are not available, slashes may be used instead, e.g. /2/.) Two or more references at a time may be put in one set of brackets [3,4]. The references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading References, see our example below.

　　文獻(xiàn)引用

　　正文中的文獻(xiàn)引用通過中括號表示出[1]。(如果中括號不可用，使用斜線代替，如/2/)

　　如果同時引用很多文獻(xiàn)，可以放在同一個中括號內(nèi)[3,4]。正文中引用的參考文獻(xiàn)應(yīng)該按順序排序，并且應(yīng)該在文章的末尾參考文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)題下列示，請看我們下面的例子。

　　Summary

　　On your floppy disk, please indicate the format and word processor used. Please also provide your phone number, fax number and e_mail address for rapid communication with the publisher (will not be published). Please always send your disk along with a hard copy that must match the disk's content exactly. If you follow the foregoing, your paper will conform to the requirements of the publisher and facilitate a problem-free publication process.

　　總結(jié)

　　在你的軟盤上，請指出所用的格式和文字處理軟件為了能夠更快的聯(lián)系出版商，請?zhí)砑幽�的電話號碼，傳真號碼和email地址(不會被出版)。請郵寄您的磁盤和硬盤，并且確保內(nèi)容是匹配的。如果你遵守了上述內(nèi)容，你的論文將會符合出版商的要求，并且促進(jìn)一個沒有問題的出版過程。

　　References

　　[1] Dj.M. Maric, P.F. Meier and S.K. Estreicher: Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 83-87 (1992), p. 119

　　參考文獻(xiàn)

　　[1] Dj.M.Maric, P.F.Meier and S.K.Estreicher:Mater.Sci.Forum Vol. 83-87 (1992), p. 119

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