論戰(zhàn)國時期新興地主的法制指導(dǎo)思想

摘  要

春秋戰(zhàn)國時期伴隨著社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,形成了新興的地主階級，新興階級的出現(xiàn)必然導(dǎo)致1場大的法制改革，“法治”的進1步完善是我國古代改革家、思想家和政治家們智慧的結(jié)晶，是我們國家優(yōu)秀的文化遺產(chǎn)和寶貴的精神財富，尤其是法家，為了適應(yīng)封建地主階級發(fā)展及鞏固其社會，在沿襲前法的基礎(chǔ)上，對法律進行了進1步改革，進1步廢除了奴隸主特權(quán)，形成了成文法，更初步實現(xiàn)了“以法治國”。本文擬從新興地主階級法制指導(dǎo)思想產(chǎn)生的原因、內(nèi)容以及其對后世的影響，來探討戰(zhàn)國時期新興地主階級的法制指導(dǎo)思想。

關(guān)鍵詞：以法治國；刑無等級；行刑重輕；法布于眾       

 
Abstract

Following the social economy development at The Spring and Autumn Period Warring States time, the emerging landlord class has formed, the emerging social classs appearance causes a big legal system reform inevitably, “government by law” the further consummation was our country’s reformer, thinker and statesman wisdom’s crystallization at ancient time, was our country outstanding cultural heritage and the precious spiritual wealth. In particular legalist school, in order to adapt the feudal landlord social class develop and to consolidate its society, in front of following method in the foundation, it carried on to the law further reformed, further abolished the slave-owner privilege, formed the written law, and realized “govern by the legal state” initially. This article draws up the reason, the content which produces from the emerging landlord class as well as it to the later generation influence, discusses the Warring States time emerging landlord class legal system guiding ideology.

Key words: Guiding ideology by legal state; The punishment does not have the rank; Value penalty principle; Punish law to people
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